The history and evolution of Tanjore paintings

Thanjavur painting is one of the most popular and classical among the group of South Indian painting forms. The origin of this ancient art form lies in the fabled Vijayanagara Empire (1336-1646 A.D.) which incorporated large areas of present-day Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. Thanjavur was a part of the kingdom. The Vijayanagara kingdom was great patrons of almost all art forms. It is contemplated that the Tanjore Painting art form began as a method of decorating building interiors – walls and doors. 

 

The themes of the paintings are largely religious- gods and goddesses of the Hindu pantheon. Gods are depicted with absolute pomp and show. A long and tedious technique is involved in creating this magnificent piece of art. Their impenetrable artistic work along with their vibrant colour and their rich surface make these Thanjavur paintings distinguishable from the other forms of Indian paintings. Tanjore painting is a delicate traditional art form and has a wonderfully rich heritage. 

 

Heavy ornamentation is used to decorate the figures and clothing of the gods. The social and cultural milieus in which these paintings are situated make them unique. These paintings are made up of rich and vibrant colours with glittering gold overlaid on delicate but extensive gesso work. They are also embedded with glass beads and pieces or precious gemstones. Tanjore paintings are likewise available online in India.

 

The Tanjore style of painting is not confined to wall alone but is also used to decorate ornamental plates, mantapas, pooja cupboard panels and kalashams of coconut used in worship. Palanquins and vahanam for the transport of deities such as Garuda, Sesha, Hanuman, Kamadhenu, Nandi in temple processions, Annapakshi huge enough for temple processions as well as smaller ones for display in homes are also where the Tanjore style is used for decoration.

 

Meticulously crafted Tanjore paintings are unique in their own. They are bright and colourful and very attractive. Moreover, the distinctive feature that keeps them apart from the other paintings is the embossing made over the sketches with gemstones and the work that gives them a three-dimensional effect.

 

There are many artisans involved in Tanjore paintings. They do these paintings with dedication and devotion. Being at a tech buzz environment, you can avail Tanjore Art online and enjoy the intricate work. Tarang offers the best collection of Tanjore paintings in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu stores nevertheless online.